Quote Transition Words: How to Lead Into a Quotation
Quote transition words are the words and phrases that connect your own writing to a quotation so it does not appear abruptly. The main types are signal verbs (argues, notes, explains), attribution phrases (according to, in the words of), and connecting words that follow a quote (this suggests, in other words). Used well, they make a quote read as part of your argument instead of an interruption.
Here are the transitions grouped by where they go, with examples.
Transition words that lead into a quote
Before a quote, you either name the source or set up its point. The most common lead-ins are attribution phrases:
According to Carson, “the balance of nature is not a status quo” (24).
In the words of the report, “no single factor explains the decline.”
As Douglass observed, “power concedes nothing without a demand.”
Standard lead-in phrases include according to, as X notes, in the words of, X writes that, and X points out that. Each one tells the reader a quotation is coming and who is responsible for it.
Signal verbs as transitions
A signal verb is the single most useful transition into a quote because it also tells the reader how to read it. “Says” is neutral; a sharper verb carries meaning.
For neutral reporting: states, notes, writes, observes, explains, describes. For argument: argues, contends, claims, asserts, maintains. For evidence: demonstrates, shows, confirms, points out. For doubt: suggests, speculates, questions.
Match the verb to what the source is doing. Calling a firm argument an “observation” or a guess a “proof” misleads the reader even when you quote accurately. For the full method and punctuation, see how to introduce a quote.
Transition words that follow a quote
A quote is evidence, so the transition after it explains what the evidence shows. This is where most students drop the thread by moving straight to the next point.
Smith calls the policy “a solution in search of a problem” (18). This suggests the reform answered a concern few voters actually held.
Useful follow-up transitions include this suggests, this shows, in other words, in short, what this means is, and here Smith is arguing that. Each one turns the quotation into a step in your reasoning.
How do you smoothly transition into a quote?
Make the quote fit the grammar of your sentence. The smoothest transition is often no separate phrase at all: you weave the quoted words directly into your own clause with “that.”
The study found that emissions “fell faster than any model predicted” (7).
Here “found that” is the transition, and the quote completes the sentence with no comma. This reads more naturally than a stop-and-start signal phrase. For more on this technique, see how to integrate quotes and embedded quotes.
Transition words to avoid
Avoid opening a quote with “This quote shows” or “This quote says.” They are filler and repeat what the reader can already see. Name the source or use a signal verb instead.
Also avoid stacking transitions: “According to Smith, he argues that.” One lead-in per quote is enough. If you have named the source, you do not need a second attribution in the same sentence.
FAQ
What are good transition words for quotes?
Before a quote: according to, as X notes, in the words of, X argues that. After a quote: this suggests, this shows, in other words, what this means is.
What word can I use to introduce a quote?
Use a signal verb that matches the source: states, notes, and observes for neutral reporting; argues, contends, and claims for argument; suggests and questions for doubt.
How do you lead into a quote smoothly?
Fit the quote into your own sentence grammar, often with “that,” so the quoted words complete your clause. This avoids a stop-and-start feel.
What should you avoid when introducing a quote?
Avoid “this quote shows” and “this quote says,” which are filler, and avoid stacking two attributions for the same quote.
Do you put a comma after a transition into a quote?
Use a comma after a signal phrase (According to Smith, “…”), but no comma when the quote completes your sentence grammatically with “that.”